In addition to the natural genetic make-up, the aging of the skin is also caused by environmental factors, photo-aging, lifestyle as well as exposure to harmful chemical and biological agents.

Disruptions in the networking of the collagen and elastin molecules cause the skin to lose its firmness and elasticity. The amount of mucopolysaccharides also decreases, leading to lower water retention, causing the skin to lose moisture, resilience and tone, which leads to the formation of wrinkles.

In addition to genetic predispositions, the following factors have the greatest impact on skin health: exposure to UV radiation (excessive sunbathing, tanning beds), chemical toxins, smoking, alcohol, poor diet, insufficient fluid intake, lack of rest, stress and aging.